If a DNA molecule contains 20% thymine, what percent would cytosine contain?

Study DNA and biotechnology exam content with multiple choice questions and explanations. Prepare effectively with our detailed study materials to excel in your test!

Multiple Choice

If a DNA molecule contains 20% thymine, what percent would cytosine contain?

Explanation:
In double-stranded DNA, base-pairing rules require that complementary bases occur in equal amounts: A pairs with T, and G pairs with C. If thymine is 20%, adenine must also be 20%, leaving 60% for the two purines/pyrimidines that pair as guanine and cytosine. Since G and C occur in equal amounts, each must be 30%. Therefore, cytosine is 30%. The other options would violate either the equal pairing of G with C or the total 100% of bases.

In double-stranded DNA, base-pairing rules require that complementary bases occur in equal amounts: A pairs with T, and G pairs with C. If thymine is 20%, adenine must also be 20%, leaving 60% for the two purines/pyrimidines that pair as guanine and cytosine. Since G and C occur in equal amounts, each must be 30%. Therefore, cytosine is 30%. The other options would violate either the equal pairing of G with C or the total 100% of bases.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Passetra

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy